Ranjeet
In this article we are going to cover use of Uranium-235 to make atomic bomb and story of Iran’s project over Atom Bomb.
Uranium-235 (U-235)
Any atom bomb or nuclear reactor is made of U-235. It is also called Yellow Cake because its color is yellow. When it is put in the glass it started look like light green color after reacting with oxygen. Uranium is called a hope of Metal. It is the most expensive element in the world although its price has never been disclosed in international market.
Why so expensive?
U-238 is found in natural but we need to get u-235 from it. only 0.7% of U-235 is available in nature so it can be said in 100kg of U-238, only 7gm U-235 can be subtracted.
After subtracting U-235 from U-238 either we can make atomic bomb or produce electricity in electricity house.
Process of Subtraction:
We put the U-238 in Centrifuges Cascades and rotate it in circle with constant speed. in this process U-235 is placed in side and U-238 is placed in center then we subtract U-235 from center. We use Uranium Hexafluoride (UF8) in Centrifuges Cascades so they don’t come together in the tube and we could easily subtract it.
The difficulty of process and rarely found in natural its cost is highly expensive.
U-235 is extracted from U-238. If we purify U-235 up to 5%, it is basically used for electricity and it does not have detrimental effect while using in atom bomb. but if we purify it up to 90% it will be used for making atomic bomb. It is stored in the form on rod chain which is shown in the picture.
The energy release of 1kg U-235 is equivalent to the energy release while burning 2.7million of coal. that’s why it is the most expensive.
Atomic Bomb and its effect.
Atomic bomb is not a explosive, it is a pollution which is called Nuclear fall out. if when blast it on the surface of the earth it will not spread out and cover the huge area, It will be limited with short area that’s why we blast the atomic bomb at the height of 600m from the earth surface with help of detonator which is in built in atomic bomb itself. In 1948 America lunched the atomic bomb in Hiroshima and Nagasaki which is the city of Japan at the same height of 600m.
Lunching atomic bomb is a hazardous activity which causes unimaginable effect. It releases dangerous radiation like X-rays 250 Roentgen and Y-rays. X-rays change body into flesh and cause death at the spot whoever comes under its effect and Y-rays kill the cells of whole body and cause death after sometime. Both radiation can’t be seen, they cause genetic changes in the body which sustain till thirty thousands of year.
Story of Nuclear mystery in Iran:
Note: The most important thing to get U-235 is to maintain constant speed. It we lose the constant speed we will not able to get pure U-235 which is used in atomic bomb.
Iran also established a nuclear project but Israel hacked the computer which was rotating the centrifuges cascade and with the help of it Israel broke the constant speed of centrifuges cascade so Iran’s nuclear project lost its purity. the main motive of Israel to stop this program in Iran.
Iran is still engaged in making atomic bomb, it has been a internal information like India already created atomic bomb in 1970 but it did not test because of correct time and political clearance. when Atal Bihari Bajpayee Became prime minister of India he allowed to first nuclear test.
Russia Helped Iran to make Nuclear bomb for political strategy. Israel and Iran both are enemies each other. Israel is known as having powerful defense called iron dome. Russia gave Iran supersonic missile, now Iran has to check whether Israel can defend this missile or not. therefore, Iran gave this missile to Yehudi of Yamen. Yamen attacked on Israel from supersonic missile and Israel couldn’t defend it. this incident created a havoc in middle Asia, now both country have a atom bomb, if they attack on each other from atom bomb, history will be repeated, thousands of people will die, Millions of people will be injured they will lose their homes, families, relatives.
